Top interview questions to expect

1. Tell me about a time you had to make a difficult underwriting decision.
2. How do you stay up-to-date on industry trends and regulations?
3. Describe your experience analyzing financial statements.
4. How do you handle a situation where you disagree with a colleague’s assessment?
5. Give me an example of a time you had to explain a complex financial concept to someone with limited financial knowledge.
6. What are your strengths and weaknesses as an underwriter?
7. Why are you interested in this specific underwriter role?

Check the latest questions for this role:

Answering interview questions with STAR structure

The STAR method is a proven framework for answering behavioral interview questions. It stands for Situation, Task, Action, and Result.

* Situation: Briefly describe the context of the situation you’re about to discuss.
* Task: Explain the specific task you were responsible for.
* Action: Detail the actions you took to address the task.
* Result: Clearly articulate the outcome of your actions.

This structure helps you provide concrete examples that demonstrate your skills and experience.

Sample answers to above interview questions

1. Tell me about a time you had to make a difficult underwriting decision.
Example Answer:

“In my previous role at [Company Name], I was tasked with evaluating a loan application for a small business owner seeking a significant loan to expand their operations. The business had a strong track record but was operating in a highly competitive industry with recent economic challenges. After thorough analysis, I identified several risk factors, including fluctuating revenue streams and potential market saturation. This presented a difficult decision: approve the loan with caution or decline it entirely.

I decided to schedule a meeting with the applicant to discuss my concerns and explore potential mitigating factors. We discussed strategies to diversify their revenue streams, strengthen their financial position, and navigate market fluctuations. Based on this conversation and a revised financial projection, I felt comfortable approving the loan with a higher interest rate and stricter monitoring terms. The applicant ultimately succeeded in their business expansion, highlighting the importance of careful assessment and open communication in underwriting.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Analytical Skills: You identified risk factors and conducted a thorough analysis.
* Critical Thinking: You considered the business’s strengths and weaknesses and the potential impact of economic challenges.
* Communication Skills: You actively engaged with the applicant to address concerns and find solutions.
* Decision-Making: You made a calculated decision based on the available information and mitigating factors.
* Risk Management: You implemented strategies to mitigate risks through interest rate adjustments and monitoring terms.

2. How do you stay up-to-date on industry trends and regulations?
Example Answer:

“Staying updated on industry trends and regulations is crucial for effective underwriting. I actively engage in several strategies to ensure I have the latest knowledge.

* Professional Associations: I am a member of [Association Name] and regularly attend industry conferences and webinars to stay abreast of current developments.
* Trade Publications: I subscribe to industry publications like [Publication Name] and [Publication Name] to read articles and research reports.
* Online Resources: I utilize online resources like [Website Name] and [Website Name] to access regulatory updates, market analysis, and industry insights.
* Networking: I actively network with other professionals in the industry to exchange knowledge and insights.

By consistently engaging in these activities, I maintain a strong understanding of the evolving landscape and ensure my underwriting decisions are informed and compliant.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Proactive Learning: You actively seek out information and proactively stay informed.
* Professional Development: You invest in your professional growth through association memberships and conferences.
* Resourcefulness: You utilize a variety of resources, including publications, online platforms, and networking, to stay updated.
* Commitment to Excellence: You prioritize staying up-to-date to ensure your work is accurate and compliant.

3. Describe your experience analyzing financial statements.
Example Answer:

“I have extensive experience analyzing financial statements, having worked as an underwriter at [Company Name] for [Number] years. My responsibilities included reviewing and interpreting balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements to assess the financial health of businesses seeking loans.

I am proficient in identifying key financial ratios and trends, such as profitability ratios, liquidity ratios, and leverage ratios. I use this information to evaluate the company’s financial stability, operational efficiency, and ability to repay debt. I am also adept at identifying potential red flags, such as unusual fluctuations in revenue or expenses, and conducting further investigation to understand the underlying causes.

My experience in analyzing financial statements has equipped me with the skills and knowledge to make informed underwriting decisions based on a comprehensive understanding of a company’s financial health.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Technical Expertise: You possess knowledge of financial statements and key ratios.
* Analytical Skills: You can identify trends and potential red flags in financial data.
* Problem-Solving: You are capable of investigating unusual financial activities to understand the underlying causes.
* Practical Experience: You have a proven track record of analyzing financial statements in a professional setting.

4. How do you handle a situation where you disagree with a colleague’s assessment?
Example Answer:

“In my previous role, I encountered a situation where I disagreed with a colleague’s assessment of a loan application. My colleague felt the applicant’s financial history warranted a lower credit score, which would have resulted in a higher interest rate. I reviewed the applicant’s financial statements and credit history and concluded that the proposed credit score was overly conservative.

I respectfully expressed my concerns to my colleague, presenting my analysis and highlighting the factors that supported my position. We engaged in a constructive dialogue, exploring each other’s perspectives and considering all relevant information. Ultimately, we reached a compromise on a credit score that reflected a balanced assessment of the applicant’s financial health. This experience reinforced the importance of open communication, respectful collaboration, and a willingness to consider different perspectives in underwriting.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Communication Skills: You are able to express your concerns respectfully and constructively.
* Collaboration: You are willing to engage in dialogue and work towards a solution with your colleagues.
* Analytical Skills: You can support your position with evidence and data.
* Problem-Solving: You are able to find a compromise that addresses all relevant concerns.

5. Give me an example of a time you had to explain a complex financial concept to someone with limited financial knowledge.
Example Answer:

“While working as an underwriter at [Company Name], I was tasked with explaining the concept of debt-to-equity ratio to a small business owner who was seeking a loan. They were unfamiliar with financial ratios and struggled to understand its significance.

I simplified the concept by using an analogy. I explained that the debt-to-equity ratio is like a measure of how much money the business is borrowing compared to how much money the owners have invested. I illustrated it with a simple example, comparing two businesses with different debt-to-equity ratios. I explained that a high debt-to-equity ratio could indicate that the business is heavily reliant on debt, which could pose risks in the event of financial difficulties.

The business owner appreciated the clear explanation and analogy, which helped them understand the importance of managing their debt levels. This experience taught me the importance of using simple language and relatable examples when communicating complex financial concepts to individuals with limited financial knowledge.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Communication Skills: You are able to explain complex concepts in a clear and concise way.
* Teaching Skills: You can effectively convey information to individuals with limited financial knowledge.
* Problem-Solving: You are able to find creative ways to explain complex concepts using analogies and real-world examples.
* Empathy: You understand the importance of adapting your communication style to the audience’s level of understanding.

6. What are your strengths and weaknesses as an underwriter?
Example Answer:

“My strengths as an underwriter lie in my analytical skills, attention to detail, and ability to assess risk. I am highly proficient in analyzing financial statements, identifying key ratios, and evaluating the financial health of businesses. I am also meticulous in reviewing loan applications and ensuring that all necessary documentation is complete and accurate. Furthermore, I am adept at identifying potential risks and developing mitigation strategies to minimize exposure.

One area I am continuously working on is my ability to handle high-pressure situations. While I am generally calm and collected, I recognize that there are times when deadlines and tight timelines can create pressure. I am actively developing strategies to manage stress and maintain focus in demanding environments, such as prioritizing tasks, setting realistic goals, and seeking support from colleagues when needed.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Self-Awareness: You acknowledge your strengths and weaknesses and demonstrate a willingness to learn and grow.
* Honesty: You are honest about your weaknesses but also highlight your efforts to improve.
* Professionalism: You present your weaknesses in a positive light, framing them as opportunities for development.
* Focus on Relevant Skills: You highlight strengths that are directly relevant to the underwriter role.

7. Why are you interested in this specific underwriter role?
Example Answer:

“I am particularly interested in this underwriter role at [Company Name] because of [Company Name]’s reputation for [Company Strength] and its commitment to [Company Value]. I am drawn to the company’s focus on [Industry] and its dedication to [Company Mission].

Specifically, this role aligns with my career aspirations because it offers the opportunity to [Specific Opportunity] and [Specific Opportunity]. I am confident that my skills and experience in [Relevant Skills] would be a valuable asset to your team. I am eager to contribute to [Company’s Success] and make a meaningful impact.”

This answer is strong because it demonstrates:

* Research: You have done your homework and understand the company’s values and mission.
* Passion: You express genuine interest in the company and the specific role.
* Alignment: You highlight how your skills and experience align with the company’s needs and the role’s requirements.
* Enthusiasm: You convey a positive and enthusiastic attitude.
* Goal-Oriented: You articulate how the role aligns with your career aspirations.